Gray scale and color duplex ultrasound of great saphenous vein valve. Note closure of the valve leaflets during the valsalva maneuver.
61 year old male, diabetic, developed a lateral right foot ulcer after a pedicure. The posterior tibial artery pulse was palpable.
38 year old female with severe post thrombotic syndrome and severe venous ulceration for 8 years
Nutcracker syndrome is one of the causes of secondary pelvic congestion syndrome.