Gray scale and color duplex ultrasound showing reflex with the valsalva maneuver at the saphenofemoral junction (SFJ). Note the valve leaflets on the left image never oppose one another.
Review of the technique of Foam Phlebectomy
36 year old with pelvic aching and heaviness, painful intercourse and urinary frequency treated with the "uncoil coil" technique
A faster technique for embolization gonadal veins using large diameter coils